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Addiction Counselling
Addiction is the term used when someone is unable to control certain habits and behaviours, to the point where they are becoming harmful. Some examples of addiction include an addiction to alcohol, Drugs, gambling, smoking, porn, shopping… the list goes on.
Addictions can develop from what may be seen as fairly innocent, or at least common social habits. Drinking alcohol, gambling, eating, having sex and using the internet can all turn from what is considered a common activity, to a darker, more destructive compulsion.
Addictions may come from the way these activities and habits make people feel, both emotionally and physically. They can be pleasurable – a form of escapism for someone who is going through a difficult time. But this moment of pleasure can trigger a powerful need to continue the habit or activity, over and over, in order to feel that way again.
In many cases, people with addictions are not aware of the problem, nor are they aware of the impact it is having on their lives, or on the lives of those around them. If the addiction has stemmed from trauma – perhaps a past event, an accident or a mental health issue, they may be unable to break out of the addiction on their own, and more support will be needed.
For many, it’s not as easy as stopping the habit. Addiction recovery takes time, patience and a lot of support from loved ones. The person will need to take the steps to understand what may have caused the addiction and learn how to not only overcome it but manage their feelings for the future.
What is the difference between habit and addiction?
An addiction is defined as a habit that has become out of control, to the extent that the individual is dependent on it for coping with everyday life. Addictions typically have negative effects on the person’s emotional well-being and physical health, while also affecting those around them.
The psychological link, in particular, is what separates addition from habit. A habit is something people may do for fun, to relax or as a way of socialising. People can choose to stop a habit, and while it may take some time, can stop successfully. Addiction, however, can be an overwhelming need or compulsion to complete the act regularly, regardless of the time or place, in order to achieve the high. In short, a habit can be controlled, while an addiction cannot.
In some cases, the harm of addiction may only be recognised when the individual in question experiences a crisis – either as a result of a major life consequence or when the addictive substance or behaviour is suddenly unavailable. This is typically what motivates individuals to seek help, but there are those who will be able to kick-start their recovery long before the problem reaches crisis point.
While some people are able to recover from an addiction without help, many people will require support in the form of specialised addiction treatment. Generally, the earlier the person receives treatment, the more successful the recovery process will be.
The first step in seeking help for addiction is usually to speak to someone about how you’re feeling. If you are the person with an addiction, you may not feel comfortable speaking to friends or family, that’s where this service comes in not only to speak to someone but also to get professional help to understand what you are doing and why.
You may also want to consider visiting your doctor, who can answer any questions you may have about your addiction, and explain the next steps you can take.
Addiction Treatments
There are several treatments said to be effective in helping people overcome their addictions. But of course, everyone is different, so treatments are tailored to the individual and their particular addiction. Typically, addiction treatment is a combination of medication and talking therapies, which are designed to promote abstinence and help individuals manage both the physical and emotional consequences of the addiction.
Treatment may also involve aftercare support in the form of self-help groups and regular check-ups, which are designed to help people cope with life after recovery and manage potential triggers. In some instances depending on how long you have been in addiction there are support groups that are set up to help you to live in society again, paying bills, cooking food etc.
Spotting the signs of an addiction
There are many signs of an addiction. While these may vary depending on the substance or activity, every addiction has the capacity to greatly impact self-esteem and confidence – inducing troublesome feelings such as shame, guilt, a sense of hopelessness and failure. Everyone is different and some people may be better at hiding their addiction, or they may not be aware it has become a problem, but certain behaviour changes can indicate a problem.
However, with addictions being so varied – from porn, gambling to drug abuse – signs of an addiction can be obvious or not so obvious depending on the addiction.
Common behaviours and signs of a possible addiction include:
- withdrawing from social activities or neglecting relationships
- borrowing money or selling possessions in order to fund their addiction
- attempting to hide or lie about the habit
- exhibiting frequent mood swings
- missing work, school or social events
- losing interest in activities or hobbies they previously enjoyed



